朱静慧,高佳,余欣梅,汪晶毅
ZHU Jinghui,GAO Jia,YU Xinmei,WANG Jingyi

• 1:中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司
• 2:广东科诺勘测工程有限公司

摘要(Abstract)：

介绍了国内外碳汇发展历程和发展现状、碳汇项目的开发和交易情况，列举了海洋碳汇和林业碳汇典型碳汇项目交易情况及经济价值实现创新模式。通过分析认为，未来我国将高度重视森林、红树林等碳汇项目的开发和市场发展，促进生态环境与经济社会协同发展，实现全面绿色转型。同时提出需要开展生态治理工程、完善生态碳汇核查体系、健全生态碳汇交易机制等建议，通过多样化手段提升生态碳汇能力，实现碳汇生态价值。
This paper introduces the development process and current situation of carbon sinks at home and abroad, the development and transaction of carbon sink projects, and lists the transaction situation and economic value realization innovation mode of typical carbon sink projects of marine carbon sink and forestry carbon sink. According to the analysis,China will attach great importance to the development and market development of carbon sink projects such as forests and mangroves in the future and in the medium and long term, so as to promote the coordinated development of ecological environment and economy and society and realize the comprehensive green transformation. At the same time, it is necessary to carry out ecological governance projects, improve the ecological carbon sink verification system, and improve the ecological carbon sink trading mechanism, so as to enhance the ecological carbon sink capacity and realize the ecological value of carbon sinks through diversified means.

关键词(KeyWords)： 碳中和;生态碳汇;林业碳汇;海洋碳汇;碳市场;碳汇交易;生态修复
carbon neutralization;ecological carbon sink;forestry carbon sink;marine carbon sink;carbon market;carbon sink trading;ecological restoration

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 中电工程重大专项“中电工程‘30·60’碳达峰碳中和系统解决方案研究”（CEEC2021-KJZX-01）

作者(Author): 朱静慧,高佳,余欣梅,汪晶毅
ZHU Jinghui,GAO Jia,YU Xinmei,WANG Jingyi

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