220 kV GIS盆式绝缘子电场分布优化Electric Field Optimization of Basin-Type Insulator of 220 kV GIS
王泽华1,张峥1,吴绍卿1,兰宇1,赵建昊2,贺春3,何金3
WANG Zehua1, ZHANG Zheng1, WU Shaoqing1, LAN Yu1, ZHAO Jianhao2, HE Chun3, HE Jin3
摘要(Abstract):
为改善绝缘子气固界面电场分布,提出了表层功能梯度材料(SFGM)的概念,并采用迭代算法对220 kV GIS盆式绝缘子的表面相对介电常数分布进行优化。优化后SFGM绝缘子的表面相对介电常数分布趋势与沿面电场分布正相关,由中心导杆向外壳逐渐降低;与传统绝缘子相比,优化后的SFGM绝缘子可以显著降低绝缘子表面及周围的最大电场强度,改善绝缘子的沿面耐电性能。
In order to improve the electric field distribution at the gas-solid interface of the insulator, the concept of the surface functionally graded material (SFGM) is proposed, and the iterative method is used to optimize the surface relative permittivity distribution of the 220 kV GIS basin-type insulator. The surface relative permittivity distribution trend of the optimized SFGM insulator is positively correlated with the electric field distribution along the surface, which gradually decreases from the central conductor to the outer shell. Compared with the conventional insulator, the optimized C-SFGM insulator can significantly reduce the electric field strength on and around the insulator, thus improving the electrical resistance performance of the basin-type insulator.
关键词(KeyWords):
气体绝缘金属封闭开关;盆式绝缘子;介电常数;表层功能梯度材料;沿面电场
gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear;basin-type insulator;dielectric constant;surface functionally graded material;surface electric field
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目“高压直流GIL环氧绝缘子气固界面电场分布智能调控机理与方法研究”(51807136)
作者(Author):
王泽华1,张峥1,吴绍卿1,兰宇1,赵建昊2,贺春3,何金3
WANG Zehua1, ZHANG Zheng1, WU Shaoqing1, LAN Yu1, ZHAO Jianhao2, HE Chun3, HE Jin3
DOI: 10.19929/j.cnki.nmgdljs.2022.0010
- 气体绝缘金属封闭开关
- 盆式绝缘子
- 介电常数
- 表层功能梯度材料
- 沿面电场
gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear - basin-type insulator
- dielectric constant
- surface functionally graded material
- surface electric field
- 王泽华1
- 张峥1
- 吴绍卿1
- 兰宇1
- 赵建昊2
- 贺春3
- 何金3
WANG Zehua1 - ZHANG Zheng1
- WU Shaoqing1
- LAN Yu1
- ZHAO Jianhao2
- HE Chun3
- HE Jin3
- 王泽华1
- 张峥1
- 吴绍卿1
- 兰宇1
- 赵建昊2
- 贺春3
- 何金3
WANG Zehua1 - ZHANG Zheng1
- WU Shaoqing1
- LAN Yu1
- ZHAO Jianhao2
- HE Chun3
- HE Jin3