基于HOMER仿真的风光储互补发电系统容量优化配置研究Research on Optimized Capacity Allocation of Wind-Solar-Storage Complementary Power Generation System Based on HOMER Simulation
左冲,贾彦,孟克其劳,刘雪强,邢志泰,包道日娜,赵明智
ZUO Chong,JIA Yan,MENG Keqilao,LIU Xueqiang,XING Zhitai,BAO Daorina,ZHAO Mingzhi
摘要(Abstract):
以系统总成本最小为目标函数,基于可再生能源发电混合系统优化仿真软件(Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewables,HOMER),针对某工业园区的风光资源数据和负荷情况,进行了设备成本和参数设定。在获得的配置方案中,对比分析了并网型风光储、风光互补以及风储、光储发电系统的优化配置方案,分析其弃电率和经济性,验证了风光储系统的优越性,最终得到并网型风光储互补发电系统总净现成本最小的配置,并对其各设备的年发电量、系统可靠性及经济性进行了分析,可为可再生能源多能互补微电网风光储系统容量优化配置的研究提供参考。
This paper takes the minimum total cost of the system as the objective function, based on the optimization simulation software HOMER(Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewables) for the hybrid system of renewable energy power generation, the equipment cost and parameters are set according to the data and load of a certain industrial park.Among the obtained configuration schemes, the optimized configuration schemes of grid-connected wind-solar-storage, windsolar complementation, wind-storage, and solar-storage power generation systems are compared and analyzed, and their power rejection rate and economy are analyzed, the advantages of the wind-solar-storage system are verified, and finally the configuration with the lowest total net cash cost of the grid-connected wind-solar-storage complementary power generation system is obtained. The annual power generation, system reliability and economy of each equipment are analyzed, which can provide a reference for the research on capacity optimization of renewable energy multi-energy complementary micro-grid wind-solar-storage system.
关键词(KeyWords):
风光储互补发电系统;HOMER仿真;容量优化;多能互补
wind-solar-storage complementary power generation system;HOMER simulation;capacity optimization;multi-energy complementation
基金项目(Foundation): 内蒙古自治区科技计划项目“风光储联合并网调控智慧直供一体化系统关键技术及应用”(2021GG0336)
作者(Author):
左冲,贾彦,孟克其劳,刘雪强,邢志泰,包道日娜,赵明智
ZUO Chong,JIA Yan,MENG Keqilao,LIU Xueqiang,XING Zhitai,BAO Daorina,ZHAO Mingzhi
参考文献(References):
- [1]王振彪.构建“电为核心”的现代能源体系[J].分布式能源,2020,5(4):1-7.WANG Zhenbiao. Construction of Modern Energy System With Electricity as The Core[J]. Distributed Energy, 2020, 5(4):1-7.
- [2]杨文强,邢小文,覃姝仪,等.大规模风/光互补制储氢系统协调控制策略研究[J].电力电子技术,2020,54(12):24-27,55.YANG Wenqiang, XING Xiaowen, TAN Shuyi, et al. Study of Coordination Control Strategy of Large-scale Wind/PV Hybrid Hydrogen Energy System[J]. Power Electronics, 2020, 54(12):24-27, 55.
- [3]武文斌,黄绍平.风光储微电网运行特性仿真分析[J].湖南工程学院学报(自然科学版),2020,30(1):1-5,33.WU Wenbin, HUANG Shaoping. Simulation Analysis on Operating Performance of Wind/Photo-Voltaic/Storage Micro-grid[J].Journal of Hunan Institute of Engineering(Natural Science Edition), 2020, 30(1):1-5, 33.
- [4]王泽坤,贾彦,陈银鹏,等.基于负载需求的风光储离网系统优化配置研究[J].内蒙古工业大学学报(自然科学版)2020,39(5):345-355.WANG Zekun, JIA Yan, CHEN Yinpeng, et al. Research on Optimal Configuration of Wind Solar Storage Off-grid System Based on Load Demand[J]. Journal of Inner Mongolia University of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2020, 39(5):345-355.
- [5]孟凡斌,周静,张霄,等.基于改进FPA-LHS算法的并网型微电网容量优化配置研究[J].智慧电力,2021,49(10):45-51.MENG Fanbin, ZHOU Jing, ZHANG Xiao, et al. Optimal Capacity Configuration of Grid-connected Microgrid Based on Improved FPA-LHS Algorithm[J]. Smart Power, 2021, 49(10):45-51.
- [6]王侃宏,赵政通,刘欢,等.基于HOMER和SA-PSO算法的风光氢储系统的优化匹配[J].水电能源科学,2020,38(5):207-210.WANG Kanhong, ZHAO Zhengtong, LIU Huan, et al. Optimization Matching Analysis of Wind-Photovoltaic-Hydrogen-Storage System Based on HOMER and SA-PSO Algorithm[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2020, 38(5):207-210.
- [7] Wang Z K, Jia Y, Cai C, et al. Study on the Optimal Configuration of a Wind-Solar-Battery-Fuel Cell System Based on a Regional Power Supply[J]. IEEE ACCESS, 2021(9):47056-47068.
- [8]赵长龙.微网运行经济型及HOMER软件应用研究[D].成都:西南交通大学,2015.
- [9]汤耀景.基于HOMER的微型可再生能源系统优化设计[C]//浙江省电力学会.浙江省电力学会2013年度优秀论文集.杭州:浙江省电力学会,2013:271-277.
- [10]毛福斌,陈晓峰,屠勇,等.基于HOMER仿真的并网型微电网风光储优化配置研究[J].电力设备管理,2019(1):50-54.
- [11]张朝辉.Bawean岛风光柴储微网系统的优化配置方法研究[D].保定:华北电力大学, 2018.
- [12]亓伟,耿世彬,高虎杉,等.基于HOMER仿真的太阳能混合发电系统设计[J].电工电气,2011(8):27-32.QI Wei, GENG Shibin, GAO Hushan, et al. Design of Hybrid Power System with Solar Energy Based on HOMER Simulation[J]. Electrotechnics Electric, 2011(8):27-32.
- [13]廉超,姜一军,陈萌,等.基于HOMER仿真的微电网电源配置研究[C]//浙江省电力学会.浙江省电力学会2013年度优秀论文集.杭州:浙江省电力学会,2013:150-155.
- [14]杨海华.风光沼蓄多能互补型微电网优化配置[D].秦皇岛:燕山大学,2020.
- [15]孔令国.风光氢综合能源系统优化配置与协调控制策略研究[D].北京:华北电力大学,2017.
- 风光储互补发电系统
- HOMER仿真
- 容量优化
- 多能互补
wind-solar-storage complementary power generation system - HOMER simulation
- capacity optimization
- multi-energy complementation