2024 04 48-55
四大沙漠风光基地空间布局及时序优化策略
基金项目(Foundation):
国家重点研发计划项目“大规模可再生能源基地特高压多端直流输电外送关键技术”（2023YFB2405900）;内蒙古电力（ 集团） 有限责任公司科技项目“ 双碳背景下内蒙古超高比例新能源大送端电力系统结构形态及演化路径研究”（DK-ZXZB-2023-DLXTJSYJS-0401-0230）
邮箱(Email):
DOI:
10.19929/j.cnki.nmgdljs.2024.0053
中文作者单位:
内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司内蒙古电力科学研究院分公司，呼和浩特 010020;浙江大学电气工程学院，杭州 310027
摘要(Abstract):
基于四大沙漠风电光伏基地开发布局问题进行了模型构建，制定了时序开发策略并进行了仿真验证；采用分层聚类的方法对IEEE 30节点系统进行了电气聚类，对构建的四大沙漠风光基地空间布局模型使用改进粒子群算法进行了求解，对时序优化策略的结果进行了分析。分析认为： 建立的风电光伏空间布局模型比较准确，能够模拟四大沙漠风光的分布特性，操作时的仿真条件与实际情况比较接近，可为四大沙漠风电光伏布局的建设开发、时序规划等提供较准确的设计方案和投资策略。
关键词(KeyWords):
沙漠;风光基地;时序优化;分层聚类;改进粒子群算法
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参考文献
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[12] 程韧俐,李江南,周保荣,等.含碳捕集-电转气的风光火储一体化系统优化运行[J].上海交通大学学报,2024,58(5):709-718. CHENG Renli, LI Jiangnan, ZHOU Baorong, et al. Operation Optimization for Integrated System of Wind-PV-thermal-storage with CC-P2G[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2024, 58(5):709-718.
[13] 郭怿,明波,黄强,等.考虑输电功率平稳性的水-风-光-储多能互补日前鲁棒优化调度[J].电工技术学报,2023,38(9):2350-2363. GUO Yi, MING Bo, HUANG Qiang, et al. Day-Ahead Robust Optimal Scheduling of Hydro-Wind-PV-Storage Complementary System Considering the Steadiness of Power Delivery[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2023, 38(9):2350-2363.
[14] 孙严冬,李杰,吉日格图,等.风-光-火-储多能互补基地电力外送及消纳方案研究[J].内蒙古电力技术,2023,41(5):62-68. SUN Yandong, LI Jie, Jirigetu, et al. Research on Power Transmission and Consumption Scheme of Wind, Solar, Thermal Power Storage Multi-energy Complementary Base[J]. Inner Mongolia Electric Power, 2023, 41(5):62-68.
[15] 叶泽,李湘旗,姜飞,等.考虑最优弃能率的风光火储联合系统分层优化经济调度[J].电网技术,2021,45(6):2270-2279. YE Ze, LI Xiangqi, JIANG Fei, et al. Hierarchical Optimization Economic Dispatching of Combined Wind-PV-thermal-energy Storage System Considering the Optimal Energy Abandonment Rate[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(6):2270-2279.
[16] 李明轩,范越,汪莹,等.新能源大基地风光储容量协调优化配置[J].电力自动化设备,2024,44(3):1-8. LI Mingxuan, FAN Yue, WANG Ying, et al. Coordinated optimal configuration of wind-photovoltaic-energy storage capacity for large-scale renewable energy base[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2024, 44(3):1-8.
[17] 刘忠,陈星宇,邹淑云,等.计及碳排放的风-光-抽水储能系统容量优化配置方法[J].电力系统自动化,2021,12(17):9-18. LIU Zhong, CHEN Xingyu, ZOU Shuyun, et al. Optimal Capacity Configuration Method for Wind-Photovoltaic-Pumped-Storage System Considering Carbon Emission[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2021, 12(17):9-18.
[18] 杨冬锋,马群凯,王永,等.考虑光伏出力波动性的独立微网优化配置[J].东北电力大学学报,2019,39(4):19-26. YANG Dongfeng, MA Qunkai, WANG Yong, et al. Optimal Configuration of Stand-Alone Microgrid CapacityConsidering Volatility of Photovoltaic Output[J]. Journal of Northeast Dianli University (Natural Science Edition), 2019, 39(4):19-26.
[19] 曹严,穆云飞,贾宏杰,等.考虑建设时序的园区综合能源系统多阶段规划[J].中国电机工程学报,2020,40(21):6815-6827. CAO Yan, MU Yunfei, JIA Hongjie, et al. Multi-stage Integrated Energy System Considering Construction Time Sequence[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(21):6815-6827.
[20] 侯瑞.基于粒子群算法的区域综合能源系统规划及运行优化[J].内蒙古电力技术,2019,37(4):43-48. HOU Rui. Planning of Reginal Integrated Energy System Based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Its Operation Optimization[J]. Inner Mongolia Electric Power, 2019, 37(4):43-48.
[21] 张坤,王胜豪,李智,等.区域电网风光最优配比及储能优化配置研究[J].东北电力技术,2024,45(4):23-28. ZHANG Kun, WANG Shenghao, LI Zhi, et al. Research on Optimal Ratio of Wind and PV and Energy Storage Optimization Configuration in Regional Power Grid[J]. Northeast Electric Power Technology, 2024, 45(4):23-28.
[2] 内蒙古自治区能源局.内蒙古自治区"十四五"可再生能源发展规划[R].呼和浩特:内蒙古自治区能源局,2022.
[3] 内蒙古自治区人民政府办公厅.内蒙古自治区光伏治沙行动实施方案[R].呼和浩特:内蒙古自治区人民政府办公厅,2023.
[4] 梅惠,高丙团,曹泽宇,等.含CSP电站的风光火储联合外送系统优化配置[J].太阳能学报,2022,43(12):124-133. MEI Hui, GAO Bingtuan, CAO Zeyu, et al. Optimal allocation of wind-photovoltaic-thermal storage combined transmission system with csp station[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2022, 43(12):124-133.
[5] 李卫国,丁硕,安祎宁,等.计及深度调峰的风-光-水-火-抽蓄多能源联网系统优化调度研究[J].东北电力大学学报,2024,44(3):83-93. LI Weiguo, DING Shuo, AN Yining, et al. Research on Optimal Dispatching of Wind-Photovoltaic-Hydropower-Thermal Power-Pumped Storage Combined Power Generation System with Deep Peak Regulation[J]. Journal of Northeast Dianli University (Natural Science Edition), 2024, 44(3):83-93.
[6] 林俐,郑馨姚,周龙文.基于燃氢燃气轮机的风光火储多能互补优化调度[J].电网技术,2022,46(8):3007-3015. LIN Li, ZHENG Xinyao, ZHOU Longwen. Wind-PV-thermal-storage Multi-energy Complementary Optimal Dispatching Based on Hydrogen Gas Turbine[J]. Power System Technology, 2022, 46(8):3007-3015.
[7] 潘忠志,孔宁,王燕涛.改进新能源消纳的配电网资源优化配置研究[J].东北电力大学学报,2023,43(6):71-78. PAN Zhongzhi, KONG Ning, WANG Yantao. Joint Optimal Allocation Method of Energy-Load-Storage in Power Supply Area to Improve New Energy Consumption Capacity[J]. Journal of Northeast Dianli University (Natural Science Edition), 2023, 43(6):71-78.
[8] 吴庆泽,吕丽霞,刘长良,等.多模式风光火储系统多目标优化调度[J/OL].华北电力大学学报(自然科学版):1-8[2024-07-11]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/13.1212.TM.20221008.1337.006.html.
[9] 杨贤东,袁旭峰,熊炜,等.考虑源荷不确定性的风光火储系统低碳经济调度[J].智慧电力,2022,50(8):22-30. YANG Xiandong, YUAN Xufeng, XIONG Wei, et al. Low-carbon Economic Dispatch of Wind-solar-fired-storage System Considering Source-load Uncertainty[J]. Smart Power, 2022, 50(8):22-30.
[10] 黄冬梅,高轩,孙锦中,等.含电加热装置的风光火联合系统优化调度策略[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2021,33(12):134-141. HUANG Dongmei, GAO Xuan, SUN Jinzhong, et al. Optimal Scheduling Strategy for Wind-solar-fire Hybrid System with Electric Heater[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2021, 33(12):134-141.
[11] 张娟.计及需求侧响应指标的微电网经济排放调度[J].东北电力大学学报,2020,40(6):1-10. ZHANG Juan. Economic Emission Dispatch of Microgrid Considering Demand Side Response Index[J]. Journal of Northeast Dianli University (Natural Science Edition), 2020, 40(6):1-10.
[12] 程韧俐,李江南,周保荣,等.含碳捕集-电转气的风光火储一体化系统优化运行[J].上海交通大学学报,2024,58(5):709-718. CHENG Renli, LI Jiangnan, ZHOU Baorong, et al. Operation Optimization for Integrated System of Wind-PV-thermal-storage with CC-P2G[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2024, 58(5):709-718.
[13] 郭怿,明波,黄强,等.考虑输电功率平稳性的水-风-光-储多能互补日前鲁棒优化调度[J].电工技术学报,2023,38(9):2350-2363. GUO Yi, MING Bo, HUANG Qiang, et al. Day-Ahead Robust Optimal Scheduling of Hydro-Wind-PV-Storage Complementary System Considering the Steadiness of Power Delivery[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2023, 38(9):2350-2363.
[14] 孙严冬,李杰,吉日格图,等.风-光-火-储多能互补基地电力外送及消纳方案研究[J].内蒙古电力技术,2023,41(5):62-68. SUN Yandong, LI Jie, Jirigetu, et al. Research on Power Transmission and Consumption Scheme of Wind, Solar, Thermal Power Storage Multi-energy Complementary Base[J]. Inner Mongolia Electric Power, 2023, 41(5):62-68.
[15] 叶泽,李湘旗,姜飞,等.考虑最优弃能率的风光火储联合系统分层优化经济调度[J].电网技术,2021,45(6):2270-2279. YE Ze, LI Xiangqi, JIANG Fei, et al. Hierarchical Optimization Economic Dispatching of Combined Wind-PV-thermal-energy Storage System Considering the Optimal Energy Abandonment Rate[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(6):2270-2279.
[16] 李明轩,范越,汪莹,等.新能源大基地风光储容量协调优化配置[J].电力自动化设备,2024,44(3):1-8. LI Mingxuan, FAN Yue, WANG Ying, et al. Coordinated optimal configuration of wind-photovoltaic-energy storage capacity for large-scale renewable energy base[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2024, 44(3):1-8.
[17] 刘忠,陈星宇,邹淑云,等.计及碳排放的风-光-抽水储能系统容量优化配置方法[J].电力系统自动化,2021,12(17):9-18. LIU Zhong, CHEN Xingyu, ZOU Shuyun, et al. Optimal Capacity Configuration Method for Wind-Photovoltaic-Pumped-Storage System Considering Carbon Emission[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2021, 12(17):9-18.
[18] 杨冬锋,马群凯,王永,等.考虑光伏出力波动性的独立微网优化配置[J].东北电力大学学报,2019,39(4):19-26. YANG Dongfeng, MA Qunkai, WANG Yong, et al. Optimal Configuration of Stand-Alone Microgrid CapacityConsidering Volatility of Photovoltaic Output[J]. Journal of Northeast Dianli University (Natural Science Edition), 2019, 39(4):19-26.
[19] 曹严,穆云飞,贾宏杰,等.考虑建设时序的园区综合能源系统多阶段规划[J].中国电机工程学报,2020,40(21):6815-6827. CAO Yan, MU Yunfei, JIA Hongjie, et al. Multi-stage Integrated Energy System Considering Construction Time Sequence[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(21):6815-6827.
[20] 侯瑞.基于粒子群算法的区域综合能源系统规划及运行优化[J].内蒙古电力技术,2019,37(4):43-48. HOU Rui. Planning of Reginal Integrated Energy System Based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Its Operation Optimization[J]. Inner Mongolia Electric Power, 2019, 37(4):43-48.
[21] 张坤,王胜豪,李智,等.区域电网风光最优配比及储能优化配置研究[J].东北电力技术,2024,45(4):23-28. ZHANG Kun, WANG Shenghao, LI Zhi, et al. Research on Optimal Ratio of Wind and PV and Energy Storage Optimization Configuration in Regional Power Grid[J]. Northeast Electric Power Technology, 2024, 45(4):23-28.
基本信息:
DOI：10.19929/j.cnki.nmgdljs.2024.0053
中图分类号:
引用信息:
[1]刘会强1,李殊瑶1,张爱军1等.四大沙漠风光基地空间布局及时序优化策略[J],2024,42(04):48-55.DOI:10.19929/j.cnki.nmgdljs.2024.0053.
基金信息:
国家重点研发计划项目“大规模可再生能源基地特高压多端直流输电外送关键技术”（2023YFB2405900）;内蒙古电力（ 集团） 有限责任公司科技项目“ 双碳背景下内蒙古超高比例新能源大送端电力系统结构形态及演化路径研究”（DK-ZXZB-2023-DLXTJSYJS-0401-0230）
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